Table 2

Baseline demographic and biochemical data in ACS and control subjects

Baseline characteristicsACS (n=22)Controls (n=28)p Value
Age (years)55.2±10.453.5±8.40.539
Male, n (%)18 (81.8%)24 (85.7)0.709
Risk factor, n (%)
Current smoking11 (50)6 (21.4)0.017
Hypertension16 (72.7)17 (60.7)0.373
Dyslipidaemia9 (40.9)26 (92.9)<0.001
Diabetes9 (40.9)8 (28.6)0.361
Family history of CAD11 (50)16 (57.1)0.615
Systolic blood pressure (mm Hg)155.00 (41.75)130.50 (29.50)0.091
Diastolic blood pressure (mm Hg)93.00 (23.25)81.00 (8.50)0.004
Heart rate (bpm)87.00 (26.50)70.50 (22.25)0.001
Total white blood cells (103/µl)11.35 (5.03)6.29 (2.04)<0.001
Haemoglobin (g/dl)14.84±1.3714.58±1.230.481
Platelet count (103/µl)250.82±77.49240.43±41.940.547
Creatinine (µmol/l)98.14±21.9689.07±17.970.115
Total cholesterol (mmol/l)5.37 (1.58)4.62 (1.86)0.190
Triglycerides (mmol/l)1.57 (0.67)1.57 (1.26)0.822
Low density lipoprotein (mmol/l)1.12 (0.25)1.30 (0.47)0.137
High density lipoprotein (mmol/l)3.19 (1.11)2.66 (1.31)0.091
  • ACS, acute coronary syndrome; CAD, coronary artery disease.